Alprazolam

Synonyms: alprazolam, "Xanax", "Trankimazin", "Tafil", "Tranquinal", "Cassadan", "Solanax", "Esparon", "Alplax", "Niravam", "Frontal", "Constan", "Xanor", "Apo-Alpraz", "Xanax XR", "Xanagis", "Ralozam", "Bestrol", "Anpress", "Tricalma", "Alpronax", "Alcelam", "Valeans", "Relaxol", "Alzolam", "Zolarem", "Intensol", "Zoldac", "Prinox", "Alzam", "Alpram", "Alpaz", "Panix", "Restyl", "Zotran", "Neurol", "Alprox", "Novo-Alprazol", "Nu-Alpraz", "Alprazolam intensol", "TUS-1", "Alprazolamum", "Tensivan", "Prazolan", "Zacetin", "Unilan", "Alprax", "Xanolam", "Mialin", "Prazam", "Ksalol", "Zoldax", "Zanapam", "Pharnax", "Zopic", "Zopax", "Zenax", "Helex", "Zolam", "Zaxan", "Alzon", "Algad"

Source: Alprazolam is used in management of anxiety, depression and panic disorders.

Identifiers:

IUPAC Name: 8-chloro-1-methyl-6-phenyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine
CAS Number: 28981-97-7
PubChem ID: 2118
InChiKey: VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: CC1=NN=C2N1C3=C(C=C(C=C3)Cl)C(=NC2)C4=CC=CC=C4

Structural Properties:

Molecular Formula: C₁₇H₁₃ClN₄
Molecular Weight: 308,800

Pharmacophore Features:

Number of bond donors: 0
Number of bond acceptors: 3
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 22

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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Emerging Contaminant

Banjac, Z., Ginebreda, A., Kuzmanovic, M., Marc?, R., Nadal, M., Riera, J. M., & Barcel?, D. (2015). Emission factor estimation of ca. 160 emerging organic microcontaminants by inverse modeling in a Mediterranean river basin (Llobregat, NE Spain). Science of the Total Environment, 520, 241-252.

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