Butalbital
Synonyms: butalbital, "Allylbarbital", "Itobarbital", "Alisobumal", "Allylbarbitone", "Tetrallobarbital", "Butalbarbital", "Allylbarbituric acid", "Profundal", "Sandoptal", "Allylisobutylbarbital", "Alisobumalum", "Butalbitalum", "Optalidon", "Iso-butylallylbarbituric acid", "5-Allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid", "Allylisobutylbarbiturate", "5-Allyl-5-(2'-methyl-n-propyl) barbituric acid", "5-Allyl-5-(2-methylpropyl)barbituric acid"
Source: Butalbital is often combined with other medications, such as acetaminophen or aspirin, and is commonly prescribed for the treatment of pain and headache.
Identifiers:
IUPAC Name: 5-(2-methylpropyl)-5-prop-2-enyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione
CAS Number: 77-26-9
PubChem ID: 2481
InChiKey: UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: CC(C)CC1(C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O)CC=C
Structural Properties:
Molecular Formula: C11H16N2O3
Molecular Weight: 224,260
Pharmacophore Features:
Number of bond donors: 2
Number of bond acceptors: 3
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 16
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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Emerging Contaminant
Terzi?, S., Senta, I., Ahel, M., Gros, M., Petrovi?, M., Barcelo, D., ... & Jovan?i?, P. (2008). Occurrence and fate of emerging wastewater contaminants in Western Balkan Region. Science of the total environment, 399(1-3), 66-77.