Propyzamide

Synonyms: Propyzamide, "Pronamide", "3,5-Dichloro-N-(1,1-dimethylpropynyl)benzamide", "3,5-dichloro-N-(2-methylbut-3-yn-2-yl)benzamide", "Pronamid", "3,5-Dichloro-N-(1,1-dimethyl-2-propynyl)benzamide", "Clanex", "KERB 50W", "N-(1,1-Dimethylpropynyl)-3,5-dichlorobenzamide", "3,5-Dichloro-N-(1,1-dimethylprop-2-ynyl)benzamide"

Source: pronamide is a selective, systemic, pre- and post-emergence herbicide that acts by inhibiting plant cell division.

Identifiers:

IUPAC Name: 3,5-dichloro-N-(2-methylbut-3-yn-2-yl)benzamide
CAS Number: 23950-58-5
PubChem ID: 32154
InChiKey: PHNUZKMIPFFYSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: CC(C)(C#C)NC(=O)C1=CC(=CC(=C1)Cl)Cl

Structural Properties:

Molecular Formula: C₁₂H₁₁Cl₂NO
Molecular Weight: 256,120

Pharmacophore Features:

Number of bond donors: 1
Number of bond acceptors: 1
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 16

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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Emerging Contaminant

Meffe, R., & de Bustamante, I. (2014). Emerging organic contaminants in surface water and groundwater: a first overview of the situation in Italy. Science of the Total Environment, 481, 280-295.

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