D-Limonene

Synonyms: D-Limonene, "(+)-Limonene", "(R)-(+)-Limonene", "(+)-carvene", "(+)-(4R)-Limonene", "Citrene", "(4R)-Limonene", "(+)-p-Mentha-1,8-diene", "D-(+)-Limonene", "(R)-4-Isopropenyl-1-methyl-1-cyclohexene", "(R)-Limonene", "Glidsafe", "Refchole", "Carvene", "Kautschiin", "Glidesafe", "(+)-R-Limonene", "(R)-p-Mentha-1,8-diene", "D-Limonen", "d-p-Mentha-1,8-diene", "Limonene, D-", "(D)-Limonene", "(+)-Dipentene", "Biogenic SE 374", "(+)-alpha-Limonene"

Source: D-limonene is one of the most common terpenes in nature. It is a major constituent in several citrus oils (orange, lemon, mandarin, lime, and grapefruit).

Identifiers:

IUPAC Name: (4R)-1-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexene
CAS Number: 5989-27-5
PubChem ID: 440917
InChiKey: XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N
Canonical SMILES: CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C

Structural Properties:

Molecular Formula: C₁₀H₁₆
Molecular Weight: 136,230

Pharmacophore Features:

Number of bond donors: 0
Number of bond acceptors: 0
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 10

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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Emerging Contaminant

Baldwin, A. K., Corsi, S. R., De Cicco, L. A., Lenaker, P. L., Lutz, M. A., Sullivan, D. J., & Richards, K. D. (2016). Organic contaminants in Great Lakes tributaries: Prevalence and potential aquatic toxicity. Science of the Total Environment, 554, 42-52.

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