Morphine

Synonyms: morphine, "Morphia", "Morphium", "Morphinum", "Morphina", "Morphin", "(-)-Morphine", "Duromorph", "MS Contin", "DepoDur", "Meconium", "Moscontin", "Morphinism", "Ospalivina", "Morfina", "l-Morphine", "Roxanol", "Nepenthe", "Dulcontin", "Kadian", "Morphine sulfate", "Infumorph", "Dreamer", "Morpho", "Unkie", "Avinza", "Hocus", "Hard stuff", "Cube juice", "Oramorph SR", "Statex SR"

Source: Morphine is a potent opioid analgesic.

Identifiers:

IUPAC Name: (4R,4aR,7S,7aR,12bS)-3-methyl-2,4,4a,7,7a,13-hexahydro-1H-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-7,9-diol
CAS Number: 57-27-2
PubChem ID: 5288826
InChiKey: BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N
Canonical SMILES: CN1CCC23C4C1CC5=C2C(=C(C=C5)O)OC3C(C=C4)O

Structural Properties:

Molecular Formula: C₁₇H₁₉NO₃
Molecular Weight: 285,340

Pharmacophore Features:

Number of bond donors: 2
Number of bond acceptors: 4
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 21

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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Emerging Contaminant

Banjac, Z., Ginebreda, A., Kuzmanovic, M., Marc?, R., Nadal, M., Riera, J. M., & Barcel?, D. (2015). Emission factor estimation of ca. 160 emerging organic microcontaminants by inverse modeling in a Mediterranean river basin (Llobregat, NE Spain). Science of the Total Environment, 520, 241-252.

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