Acetylcodeine
Synonyms: Acetylcodeine, "6-Acetylcodeine", "7,8-Didehydro-4,5alpha-epoxy-3-methoxy-17-methylmorphinan-6alpha-ol acetate", "6-Monoacetylcodeine", "[(4R,4aR,7S,7aR,12bS)-9-methoxy-3-methyl-2,4,4a,7,7a,13-hexahydro-1H-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-7-yl] acetate"
Source: Acetylcodeine is one of the major impurities present in illicitly manufactured
heroin.
Identifiers:
IUPAC Name: [(4R,4aR,7S,7aR,12bS)-9-methoxy-3-methyl-2,4,4a,7,7a,13-hexahydro-1H-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinolin-7-yl] acetate
CAS Number: 6703-27-1
PubChem ID: 5486550
InChiKey: MFXFQKMUCYHPFQ-BKRJIHRRSA-N
Canonical SMILES: CC(=O)OC1C=CC2C3CC4=C5C2(C1OC5=C(C=C4)OC)CCN3C
Structural Properties:
Molecular Formula: C20H23NO4
Molecular Weight: 341,400
Pharmacophore Features:
Number of bond donors: 0
Number of bond acceptors: 5
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 25
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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Emerging Contaminant
Riva, F., Castiglioni, S., Fattore, E., Manenti, A., Davoli, E., & Zuccato, E. (2018). Monitoring emerging contaminants in the drinking water of Milan and assessment of the human risk. International journal of hygiene and environmental health, 221(3), 451-457.