Nonoxynol

Synonyms: 2-(p-Nonylphenoxy)ethanol, "Nonoxinol", "NONOXYNOL", "Nonoxynols", "2-(4-nonylphenoxy)ethanol", "nonylphenol ethoxylate", "Egyptol", "Koromex", "Ethanol, 2-(4-nonylphenoxy)-", "Emko", "Encare oval", "Today Sponge", "Ortho-Creme", "Nonoxynol 4", "Nonoxynol 6", "Liponox NCY", "Gynol II", "Nonoxynol-50", "Nonoxynol 14", "Advantage 24", "Nonoxynol 13", "Nonoxynol-18", "Nonoxynol 15", "Nonoxynol-14", "Nonoxynol 30", "Cremophor NP 14", "Cremophor NP 10", "Nonoxynol 8.5", "Imbetin N 7A", "4-Nonyl Phenol Monoethoxylate".

Source: The surfactant nonoxynol is used as intravaginal spermicide and condom lubricant.

Identifiers:

IUPAC Name: 2-(4-nonylphenoxy)ethanol
CAS Number: 104-35-8
PubChem ID: 7700
InChiKey: KUXGUCNZFCVULO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OCCO

Structural Properties:

Molecular Formula: C₁₇H₂₈O₂
Molecular Weight: 264.4

Pharmacophore Features:

Number of bond donors: 1
Number of bond acceptors: 2
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 19

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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Emerging Contaminant

Montes-Grajales, D., Fennix-Agudelo, M., & Miranda-Castro, W. (2017). Occurrence of personal care products as emerging chemicals of concern in water resources: A review. Science of the Total Environment, 595, 601-614.

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