Primidone

Synonyms: primidone, "Primaclone", "Mysoline", "Lepimidin", "Mylepsinum", "Primidon", "Mylepsin", "Mizodin", "Misodine", "Sertan", "2-Deoxyphenobarbital", "Primoline", "Milepsin", "Liskantin", "Lepsiral", "Hexadiona", "Majsolin", "Prysoline", "Primakton", "Prilepsin", "Neurosyn", "Misolyne", "2-Desoxyphenobarbital", "Midone", "Mysedon", "Mizolin", "Cyral", "Medi-Pets", "Primacone", "Desoxyphenobarbitone", "Pyrimidone Medi-pets", "Primidonum", "Primidona", "Resimatil", "Desoxyphenobarbital", "Primacione", "Roe 101", "5-Phenyl-5-ethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-4,6-dione", "Myidone".

Source: Primidone is a standard medication for treatment of essential tremor

Identifiers:

IUPAC Name: 5-ethyl-5-phenyl-1,3-diazinane-4,6-dione
CAS Number: 125-33-7
PubChem ID: 4909
InChiKey: DQMZLTXERSFNPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: CCC1(C(=O)NCNC1=O)C2=CC=CC=C2

Structural Properties:

Molecular Formula: C₁₂H₁₄N₂O₂
Molecular Weight: 218.25

Pharmacophore Features:

Number of bond donors: 2
Number of bond acceptors: 2
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 16

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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Emerging Contaminant

Hermes, N., Jewell, K., Wick, A., & Ternes, T. (2018). Quantification of more than 150 micropollutants including transformation products in aqueous samples by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry using scheduled multiple reaction monitoring. Journal of Chromatography A, 1531, 64?73.

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