Pentachlorophenol

Synonyms: pentachlorophenol, "Chlorophen", "Lauxtol", "2,3,4,5,6-Pentachlorophenol", "Permite", "Pentachlorophenate", "Dowicide 7", "Liroprem", "Permacide", "Sinituho", "Permagard", "Pentacon", "Penchlorol", "Fungifen", "Santophen", "Permasan", "Penwar", "Durotox", "Peratox", "Glazd penta", "Grundier arbezol", "Penta-Kil", "Term-i-trol", "PENTA", "Chem-Tol", "Phenol, pentachloro-", "Santophen 20", "Preventol P", "Thompson's wood fix", "PCP (pesticide)", "Chlon", "Pentachlorofenol", "Pentachlorphenol", "Permatox penta", "Lauxtol A", "Dowicide EC-7", "Santobrite", "Pentaclorofenolo", "Penta ready", "Woodtreat A"

Source: pentachlorophenol is a manufactured chemical which is a restricted use pesticide and is used industrially as a wood preservative for utility poles, railroad ties, and wharf pilings.

Identifiers:

IUPAC Name: 2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophenol
CAS Number: 87-86-5
PubChem ID: 992
InChiKey: IZUPBVBPLAPZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: C1(=C(C(=C(C(=C1Cl)Cl)Cl)Cl)Cl)O

Structural Properties:

Molecular Formula: C₆HCl₅O
Molecular Weight: 266,300

Pharmacophore Features:

Number of bond donors: 1
Number of bond acceptors: 1
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 12

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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Emerging Contaminant

Baldwin, A. K., Corsi, S. R., De Cicco, L. A., Lenaker, P. L., Lutz, M. A., Sullivan, D. J., & Richards, K. D. (2016). Organic contaminants in Great Lakes tributaries: Prevalence and potential aquatic toxicity. Science of the Total Environment, 554, 42-52.

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