Glyburide

Synonyms: Glibenclamide, "glyburide", "Glybenclamide", "Micronase", "Diabeta", "Glynase", "Daonil", "Euglucon", "Maninil", "Semi-daonil", "Apo-Glibenclamide", "Euglucon 5", "Renabetic", "Prodiabet", "Glucolon", "Duraglucon", "Orabetic", "Euglykon", "Euglucan", "Neogluconin", "Bastiverit", "Azuglucon", "Yuglucon", "Glibenil", "Betanase", "Benclamin", "Suraben", "Humedia", "Glimel", "Glimide", "Gilemal", "Tiabet", "Libanil", "Glibil", "Glibens", "Dibelet", "Glybenzcyclamide", "Melix", "Adiab", "Pira", "Med-Glionil", "Praeciglucon", "Lisaglucon", "Gewaglucon", "Glucoremed", "Normoglucon", "Hexaglucon", "Glucohexal", "Glibenbeta", "Glibenclamidum"

Source: Glyburide is an oral hypoglycemic agent used to treat diabetes mellitus.

Identifiers:

IUPAC Name: 5-chloro-N-[2-[4-(cyclohexylcarbamoylsulfamoyl)phenyl]ethyl]-2-methoxybenzamide
CAS Number: 10238-21-8
PubChem ID: 3488
InChiKey: ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)Cl)C(=O)NCCC2=CC=C(C=C2)S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC3CCCCC3

Structural Properties:

Molecular Formula: C₂₃H₂₈ClN₃O₅S
Molecular Weight: 494,000

Pharmacophore Features:

Number of bond donors: 3
Number of bond acceptors: 5
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 33

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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Emerging Contaminant

Banjac, Z., Ginebreda, A., Kuzmanovic, M., Marc?, R., Nadal, M., Riera, J. M., & Barcel?, D. (2015). Emission factor estimation of ca. 160 emerging organic microcontaminants by inverse modeling in a Mediterranean river basin (Llobregat, NE Spain). Science of the Total Environment, 520, 241-252.

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