Aspirin
Synonyms: aspirin, "2-Acetoxybenzoic acid", "2-(Acetyloxy)benzoic acid", "Acetylsalicylate", "O-Acetylsalicylic acid", "o-Acetoxybenzoic acid", "Polopiryna", "Acylpyrin", "Easprin", "Ecotrin", "Acetophen", "Acenterine", "Acetosal", "Colfarit", "Salicylic acid acetate", "o-Carboxyphenyl acetate", "Enterosarein", "Salcetogen", "Pharmacin", "Acetosalin", "Aspergum", "Premaspin", "Micristin", "Benaspir", "Aspirdrops", "Acetonyl", "Aceticyl", "Temperal", "Acetylin", "Rhodine", "Endydol", "Empirin", "Ecolen", "Saletin", "Rheumintabletten", "Solprin acid", "Acidum acetylsalicylicum", "Neuronika".
Source: Aspirin is a well-known analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic drug and is recognised as a chemopreventative agent in cardiovascular disease.
Identifiers:
IUPAC Name: 2-acetyloxybenzoic acid
CAS Number: 50-78-2
PubChem ID: 2244
InChiKey: BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES: CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)O
Structural Properties:
Molecular Formula: C9H8O4
Molecular Weight: 180.16
Pharmacophore Features:
Number of bond donors: 1
Number of bond acceptors: 4
Number of atoms different from hydrogen: 13
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Evidence Supporting This Chemical as an Emerging Contaminant
Cunha-Filho, F. J., Mota-Lima, A., Ratkievicius, L. A., Silva, D. J., Silva, D. N., Chiavone-Filho, O., & do Nascimento, C. A. O. (2019). Rapid mineralization rate of acetylsalicylic acid in a tubular photochemical reactor: The role of the optimized excess of H2O2.?Journal of Water Process Engineering,?31, 100856.
Arshadi, M., Mousavinia, F., Abdolmaleki, M. K., Amiri, M. J., & Khalafi-Nezhad, A. (2017). Removal of salicylic acid as an emerging contaminant by a polar nano-dendritic adsorbent from aqueous media. Journal of colloid and interface science, 493, 138-149.
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